Privacy News Highlights
05–12 October 2006
Contents:
WW – First Secure Biometric
Authentication Service Debuts on the Internet
CA – Provinces Prepare to Share Web-Based Criminal
Profiles
CA – Cabinet Filled with Census Files Sold at Edmonton
Auction
CA – Ontario Ministry to Automate Information Management
Processes
CA – Survey: Internet Use Growing Despite Privacy Dangers
AU – Survey
Reveals Telemarketing Presents Biggest Obstacle to Privacy
UK – Study:
Embedded Chips Not Getting Under Shoppers' Skin
US – NASCIO:
“Keeping Citizen Trust: What Can a State CIO Do to Protect Privacy?”
EU –
European E-Voting Machines Cracked By Dutch Group
EU – SWIFT
Found in Breach of Belgian Laws
EU – Swiss
Privacy Regime "Too Lax" For Schengen: Baeriswyl
WW – Study:
Disclosed Breaches Affect Stock Prices for Up to a Year
UK – Study:
Net Crime ‘Big Fear’ for Britons
US – U.S.
Court Asked to Shut Down Spamhaus.Org Domain
WW – New
Service Lets Users Blacklist Phishing Sites
CA – FINTRAC Report: Canada a Cash Conduit for Terrorists
UK – UK
Government Starts Wider Credit Data Sharing Talks
US – Supreme
Court Ignores Appeal in DNA Database Case
UK –
Thousands of UK Computer Users Fall Victim to Data Theft
KR – South
Korea to Offer Safer Alternative to Citizen Registration Numbers
US – NIST
Publishes Ontology of (U.S.) Identity Credentials
US – Woman's
Identity Stolen from Marriage License on County Web Site
WW –
Microsoft to Step Up Anti-Piracy Stance With Windows VISTA
WW – New
Report Raises Questions About Privacy, Future of Internet
WW –
Internet Privacy ‘Sacrificed’ by ICANN: Geist
WW – World’s
Largest Banks Join to Stamp Out Child Porn
UK – UK
Documentary on Data Breaches at Indian Call Centers Leads to Investigation
AU – Privacy
Survey: Australians Approve of Outsourcing Only With Their Consent
WW – Report:
Phishing More Than Doubles in First Half of 2006
US –
Symantec Offers Web Shopping Shield
US – Survey:
Too Much Information on Social Networking Sites
AU –
Australian Law Reform Commission: Privacy Laws Need Simplification
US – HP
Investigators Charged with ID Theft
US – EFF
Sues FBI for Records of Electronic Surveillance Programs
US – ID
Theft Class Action Against Acxiom Dismissed
CA – Canadian Companies Launch RFID Public Policy Forum
WW –
Four-Year Project to Look at Data Protection
US –
E-Passport’s First Deployment
US – Years
Before RFID Baggage Tracking Takes Off
US – Survey:
Marketers Need To Address Security Breach Response
US – U.S.
Commerce Department Hacked Again
UK – Home
Office Minister Says “ID Cards Will Now Be Implemented Rapidly”
EU – New Interim Deal on EU Passenger
Travel Data
CA – TTC to Deploy Video Surveillance on City Buses and
Streetcars
US – FTC
Plans Tougher Telemarketing Rules
US –
President Bush Asserts Authority to Alter DHS Privacy Reports
US –
Treasury Dept IG: IRS Needs To Pay More Attention to Privacy
US – FTC to
Hold Hearings on Consumer Protection Implications of Technology
US – Senator
Clinton Introduces Privacy Bill
US – Court
Rules Marine Had Reasonable Expectation of Privacy in Work Email
Pay By Touch, a vendor of integrated biometric
authentication, personalized marketing and payment solutions, has announced the
debut of TrueMe™, the first secure, on-demand biometric authentication service
on the Internet. “TrueMe gives PC users a
fast, easy and secure way to identify themselves, interact and transact on the
Web using their fingerprints. By sliding a finger on a TrueMe-certified finger
sensor, users can securely access their Web-based accounts with no need to remember IDs, passwords or account
numbers.” The debut of TrueMe is a milestone in Pay By Touch’s growth
and expansion into new markets. Already, more than three million Americans have
enrolled in Pay By Touch’s biometric payment network through 2,400 retail
locations across 44 states. [Source] [Details]
Federal, provincial and territorial justice ministers
meeting at this week’s conference in
Personal files of some of this year's census workers
turned up in a filing cabinet at an
The Ontario Ministry of Environment (OME) hopes to
alleviate the high demand of FOI requests with the implementation of tracking
and case management applications. The OME announced it had chosen Ottawa-based
Privasoft in an effort to improve response rates with citizens. Privasoft is
set to assist
Privacy and security concerns do not seem to be
keeping Canadians off the Internet. Industry
73% of Australians polled during the first part of a
privacy review indicated they view telemarketing intrusions as their biggest
concern when protecting their privacy. The survey also revealed that Australians
are seeking stronger privacy protections for their personal, financial and
employment info. [Source]
Most people still think paying for their shopping with
a chip embedded under their skin is a step too far. According to
NASCIO has released its latest Research Brief entitled
“Keeping Citizen Trust: What Can a State CIO Do to Protect Privacy?” From the
NASCIO Security and Privacy Committee, this Research Brief examines how privacy
in the state government context has evolved as a defining issue in response to
rapidly changing technological advances and the complexities of a fast-paced
world. “Privacy is a particularly daunting challenge for state governments, because
citizens have an expectation of
openness and transparency. Yet, at the same time, states must foster
citizens’ trust by ensuring that their private information remains that way,”
said the NASCIO Security and Privacy Committee Co-Chair. “This brief starts us
down the path of understanding how technology
has changed the nature of privacy issues and how they can be effectively
addressed.” The brief also explores some initial areas in which a state CIO may
encounter privacy issues, including in the context of IT governance, enterprise
architecture, policy, security and business processes, and offers some
potential ways of addressing those issues. [Source]
The voting computers used to cast 90% of the votes in
A report issued by the Belgian Government on the SWIFT
case of transfer of financial transaction data to the U.S. Government,
concluded that SWIFT breached the Belgian law in a number of respects,
including the failure of SWIFT, in transferring data to the US Treasury should
to observe fundamental principles of European law such as “the principle of proportionality,
the limited retention period, the principle of transborder protection level.”
The commission reckoned SWIFT had tried to provide certain guarantees through
its negotiations with the U.S. Treasury, but considered these attempts were
inappropriate. It also stated that SWIFT should have notified Privacy
Commissioners and not only G-10 banks. [Source] [Belgian Prime Minister
condemns SWIFT data transfers to U.S. as ‘illegal’] [European
lawmakers criticize Swift and ECB on bank data] [Finance chiefs blame 9/11 for EU bank
snoop affair] [Central
Bank boss says he had no power over SWIFT transfers] [EU privacy chief slams central bank
over SWIFT claims] [Swift
comes out fighting over data privacy controversy]
According to findings from a joint study between an
Australian analyst company and a
The Get Safe Online study released by the
A
A new service for fighting e-mail fraud seeks to tap
the wisdom of the Internet community: Anyone will be able to submit suspected scams for others to vote up or down. Freedom Networks LLC's
OpenDNS, which provides free directory services necessary to translate a
website's domain name into its actual numeric Internet address, developed the
system to help block its users from so-called phishing sites. [Source] [Phishtank]
Terrorist groups funneled an estimated $256 million
through
The UK Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) said it
had started consultation on whether banks should share data on millions of
accounts opened more than eight years ago. Lenders currently share lending history
through credit reference agencies, but data on accounts opened before 1998 are
not provided by all banks. The DTI said this means that lenders do not share
data, other than instances of default, on about 40 million accounts, including
about 33 million current account data. Although data is currently shared on 350
million accounts, the historical current account data is seen as important as
these accounts are not often changed and are used to sell a lot of other
products. "The government takes people's rights to privacy very seriously
and wants to strike the right balance between individual rights and the wider
public interest," the DTI statement said. It said the consultation will
close in January. [Source]
The U.S. Supreme Court this week chose not to hear the
appeal of a
British law enforcement agents are trying to contact
thousands of
South Korean citizens will be able to apply for
Internet Personal Identification Numbers, or i-PINs, to use in place of the
citizen registration numbers that had been used to verify online identities.
Criminals have managed to obtain databases containing the citizen registration
numbers, placing people at risk for identity fraud. The numbers reveal individuals' genders, and
dates of birth. The new i-PIN numbers
will not reveal such data, and users may cancel numbers and apply for new ones
if they believe theirs have been compromised.
More than one million South
Korean citizens were victims of identity fraud as a result of the lax security
surrounding the citizen registration number databases. [Source]
NIST has released a Draft of the Special Publication
800-103, An Ontology of Identity Credentials, Part 1: Background and
Formulation. The document provides a
broad range of identity credentials and supporting documents insofar as
they pertain to identity credential issuance. Priority is given to examples of
primary and secondary identity credentials issued within the
A
Microsoft this week said its forthcoming Windows Vista
will take much harsher steps to curtail counterfeiting than previous versions
of its operating system, including crippling the usefulness of computers found
to be running unlicensed copies of the new software. Microsoft said that people
running a version of Windows Vista that it believes is illegal would initially
be denied access to some of the most anticipated
A detailed survey of technology thinkers and
stakeholders predicts that the Internet of 2020 will be more widespread,
low-cost, and contribute to a flattening of social hierarchies. However, the
respondents also express concerns about interoperability, government
regulations, commercial interests, and the loss of privacy. A significant 42% of survey participants are
pessimistic about human ability to control the technology in the future. They
predict that dangers and dependencies will grow beyond our ability to stay in
charge of technology. The survey was conducted by the Pew Internet and American
Life Project.[PEW
Report: The Future of the Internet II]
Michael Geist argues that the internet oversight body
has sacrificed the issue of privacy for a shot at independence. At stake is the
information on tens of millions of domain name registrants is contained in the
“WHOIS database”, which is readily available to anyone with internet access.
Pre-dating ICANN, the database identifies the name, address and other personal
information of domain name registrants. Privacy groups, including European data
protection commissioners, have expressed misgivings about the mandatory
collection and disclosure of this personal information. [Source] [ICANN debate]
The world’s biggest banks are joining an international
effort to crack down on child pornography on the Internet by taking action to
cut off its sources of financing. For banks, it is a fight on two fronts by
ensuring they do not provide start-up capital for illicit Web sites and
stopping customers using debit and credit cards to pay for pornographic images.
[Source]
The Information Commissioner’s Office is investigating
the security of
A poll, commissioned by the Financial Services Union,
has found that Australians strongly favor the opportunity to give their consent
before companies send their personal information offshore. 91% of respondents
said that their information should be sent offshore only after they gave their
permission. Sentiment was strong for using banks that kept personal financial
records in
Websense, a San Diego-based maker of Web filtering and
security software, released a report that indicates cyber attacks have become more
covert, organized and motivated by financial gain. The report found that
phishing attacks increased nearly 60% in the first half of 2006, with 17,877
reports in January compared to 28,571 reported in June. [Source]
Symantec has announced the availability of Norton
Confidential, a new product designed to protect consumers as they do business
online. According to the company, Norton Confidential includes technologies to
shield against data-thieving phishing
Web sites and eavesdropping malicious software such as keystroke loggers
and screen scrapers. [Source]
[Symantec
touts 'Security 2.0']
Corporate
computing firm CA has found in a study that nearly 75% of users of social
networking sites revealed personal identifying information despite the fact
that 57% also said they were worried about becoming cybercrime victims. The
survey of more than 2,000 adults found that 46% of the users with access to a
work computer accessed the social networking sites from their workplace. [Source]
The Australian Law Reform Commission has concluded that
the country’s privacy legislation is a patchwork of federal, state and
territory laws. The result of this outdated privacy regime is that personal
information is inadequately protected and businesses are faced with layers of
time-consuming and costly regulations. In preparation for changes in privacy
law the group will recommend, the commission members will now consult with
stakeholders, including the public, as well as professional, interest and
business groups. [Source]
Three private investigators who obtained confidential
telephone records as part of HP’s boardroom spying probe pleaded not guilty
this week to identity theft and other felony charges. The three of them are
among five people criminally charged last week for their roles in the spying
scandal at the computer and printer giant. [Source]
[Source]
The EFF is suing the
A federal judge in
RFID
The newly formed GS1 Canada Public Policy Forum will
serve as an umbrella organization for 7 working groups. Comprised of major
companies, including GS1 Canada,
The National Science Foundation has funded a 4-year
project to examine the data protection issues related to storing data in RFID
smart tags. Researchers from the
The international adoption of RFID technology for
passports appears poised to meet two critical deadlines later this month, as
the Homeland Security Department deploys document readers, and foreign governments
adopt compatible IT. Though the global acceptance of RFID technology is moving
ahead quickly, with the EU adopting similar rules in August, the process faces
two challenges. The first is concern by privacy advocates that the e-passports
likely will make the border-crossing process less convenient and
secure. The second is the risk that some countries could fail to launch
e-passport programs in time to preserve their citizens’ current privilege of
entering the
According to findings released by ABI Research, the
market for RFID baggage tagging will be worth $11.8 million this year. It will
grow at a compounded annual growth rate of 18.49% through 2011, when the market
value will reach $27.5 million. While RFID-enabled baggage track-and-trace has
received quite a bit of press, these figures indicate that in fact the market opportunity is quite small. Even with the decent growth
projected by ABI, the numbers are not significant enough to represent a
material contribution to the overall RFID market in the near- to medium-term. [Source]
A new CMO Council report, “Secure the Trust of Your
Brand: How Security and IT Integrity Influence Corporate Brands,” found that
only 29% of marketers said their companies have a crisis plan in the event of a
security breach. The author of the study said that without a crisis plan and
other security measures in place, companies run the risk of losing hundreds of
millions of dollars in market value. This lack of preparedness also poses a
risk to the company’s reputation and brand trust. [Source]
A Commerce Department bureau was the target of a
successful attempt to access employees' user accounts on its computer network.
The attack, which was discovered in July and recently came to public attention,
specifically focused on the Department's Bureau of Industry and Security, which
is responsible for such areas as export control and treaty compliance. Chinese
hackers were able to gain access to its computers and install rootkits and
other malware. [Source]
[Source]
Home Office Minister Liam Byrne confirmed that ID
cards will be implemented rapidly, starting with biometric cards for foreign
nationals in 2008. These will prove eligibility to work and provide the vast
majority of legitimate employers with a simple, secure means of checking
entitlement to work. Fingerprinting of visa applicants will be expanded to
cover all visa-issuing posts by April 2008, protecting our borders from those
seeking to enter the
Seeking to balance the U.S. fight against terrorism
with European demands for privacy, EU and American negotiators reached a deal
late last week on disclosing extensive personal information about travelers flying
from the 25-nation bloc to the U.S., including passenger names, addresses,
e-mail accounts, phone numbers, travel itineraries, meals served on board, and
credit-card details. A previous agreement expired last month, creating a
dilemma for the airlines. Civil liberties advocates argue that the
March Networks, a leading provider of digital video surveillance
solutions, announced that the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) has selected them
for mobile video surveillance on its city
buses and streetcars. Toronto City Council has approved funding for the
project that will begin with deployment on 100 vehicles. The remainder of the
funding will be a part of the 2007 budget process, with City Council and the
TTC considering this project to be a priority. The entire fleet of TTC buses and
streetcars totals more than 1750 vehicles. [Source]
The FTC is considering changes to the Telemarketing
Sales Rule (TSR) related to proposals that would prohibit the use of
prerecorded messages answered by consumers or create new restrictions on those
calls. The FTC denied a petition that sought to allow telemarketers to deliver
prerecorded messages to consumers with whom the company has an existing
business relationship. Instead, the FTC is proposing a new amendment that would
prevent telemarketers from delivering prerecorded messages when consumers answer
– except under the call-abandonment safe harbor or after a consumer has
consented, in writing, to receive those calls. [Source]
Congress approved a bill that stated that only the
privacy officer could change, delay or prohibit the Department of Homeland
Security’s (DHS) mandatory annual privacy report. President Bush signed the bill.
However Bush attached a signing statement to the department’s 2007 spending
bill that stated he will interpret that section “in a manner consistent with
the President’s constitutional authority to supervise the unitary executive
branch.” DHS issued its last privacy report in February 2005. [Source]
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has some shortfalls
to make up when it comes to protecting the privacy of 130 million taxpayers,
according to a Treasury Department Inspector General’s report. The report
indicates that the agency has completed privacy impact assessments in less than
half of its computer systems. Recommendations include improvements in
conducting and documenting the privacy assessments and a review of employee
privacy training. [Source]
Dave Morgan, the chairman of Tacoda, is urging
companies to “pay attention and get involved” in the Federal Trade Commission’s
(FTC) upcoming hearings 6-9 November on “Protecting Consumers in The Next
Tech-ade.” The FTC is gathering experts in technology, industry leaders,
scholars and analysts to give testimony on the direction of consumer technology
in the next decade and the need for consumer protection online. Morgan is one
of the experts who will be testifying, according to this column. [Source]
[FTC Website:
Protecting Consumers in the Next Tech-Ade ]
Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton (D-NY) has introduced a
privacy bill, S 3713, the “Privacy Rights and Oversight for Electronic and
Commercial Transactions Act of 2006” (PROTECT Act). Senator Clinton’s bill
calls for a comprehensive privacy agenda: a Privacy Bill of Rights that secures
the interests of consumers; stronger medical privacy protections; and clear
rules for new intelligence techniques to make sure the public knows its rights
and the government’s limits. [Source]
The U.S. Court of Military Appeals has ruled that a
service member had a protected privacy interest in e-mail messages she transmitted
over a government computer network, notwithstanding a logon message advising
that her use of the government's network was subject to monitoring. The court noted
that the defendant alone possessed the password to her e-mail account, and the
network's logon warning mentioned only "monitoring," not searching
through e-mail messages for law enforcement purposes. [Source]
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